Andrew Johnson Timeline
Andrew Johnson by People
Andrew Johnson was the 17th President of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869, right after the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln. Johnson, who was from the South, struggled to reunite the country after the Civil War, and his lenient policies towards the defeated South angered many in the North. He was the first U.S. President to be impeached, but he narrowly avoided removal from office. Despite these challenges, Johnson's presidency saw the ratification of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery. His presidency played a significant role in shaping the Reconstruction era in American history.
December 29, 1808
Birth in Raleigh, North Carolina
Born in a humble log cabin, he was the son of a porter and a laundress. Despite facing poverty and having no formal education, he rose to become the leader of the nation. His birthplace, Raleigh, is now a historic site.
May 17, 1827
Marriage to Eliza McCardle
The future U.S. leader tied the knot with Eliza McCardle, a woman known for her intelligence and education. Despite their humble beginnings, this union would play a crucial role in his political career. Eliza helped him improve his reading and writing skills, which greatly influenced his future success.
Year 1834
Election as Mayor of Greeneville, Tennessee
This was a significant step in his political career. As mayor, he began to make a name for himself, showing leadership skills that would later help him rise to the presidency. This role also allowed him to understand the workings of government on a local level.
December 5, 1835
Election as Mayor of Greeneville, Tennessee
This was a significant stepping stone in his political career. As mayor, he showed leadership and dedication, which helped him gain popularity. This role laid the foundation for his future positions in state and national government.
Year 1843
Election to the U.S. House of Representatives
This was a significant step in his political career, marking his first national office. He was known for his strong defense of the common man and his fierce debates. This period laid the groundwork for his future role as President.
March 4, 1843
Start of Service in the U.S. House of Representatives
This marked the beginning of his tenure as a representative from Tennessee. He served in this role for five years, focusing on issues like land policy and tariffs. His time in the House was a stepping stone to higher political roles.
Year 1853
Election as Governor of Tennessee
This election marked a significant step in his political career. As Governor, he worked to improve the state's infrastructure and education system. His leadership style was often controversial, leading to mixed opinions among the citizens of Tennessee.
October 17, 1853
Inauguration as Governor of Tennessee
This event marked a significant step in his political career. As Governor, he worked to improve the state's infrastructure and education system. His leadership style was controversial, often clashing with the state's wealthy planters.
March 4, 1857
Inauguration as U.S. Senator from Tennessee
This inauguration marked a significant step in his political career. As a U.S. Senator from Tennessee, he had a key role in shaping national policies. His time in the Senate was marked by intense debates over issues like slavery, which would later lead to the Civil War.
March 4, 1862
Appointment as Military Governor of Tennessee
When the Civil War was raging, the Union needed someone to oversee the Southern state of Tennessee, which they had taken control of. They chose a Southern Unionist, who was firm yet fair, to keep things in order. This person had the tough job of maintaining peace, rebuilding the state, and preparing it for re-entry into the Union.
March 4, 1864
Inauguration as Vice President under Abraham Lincoln
This inauguration marked the start of Johnson's vice-presidential term, serving under President Abraham Lincoln. It was a significant event, as Johnson was the first Vice President from the South during the Civil War. His role was crucial in shaping the country's future during this turbulent period.
April 15, 1865
Assumption of Presidency after Lincoln's Assassination
After Lincoln was killed, the Vice President had to step up and lead the country. This was a tough job because the Civil War had just ended and the nation was divided. He had to figure out how to bring the North and South together again, which was a big challenge.
February 24, 1868
Impeachment by the U.S. House of Representatives
The U.S. House of Representatives accused the 17th President of serious misconduct, a move known as impeachment. This was due to his violation of the Tenure of Office Act - he had removed the Secretary of War from his post without Senate's approval. This marked the first time a U.S. President was impeached.
May 16, 1868
Survival of Impeachment Trial by One Vote
The impeachment trial of the 17th U.S. President was a pivotal moment in American history. Accused of violating the Tenure of Office Act, he narrowly escaped removal from office by just one vote. This event underscored the deep political divisions in the country during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War.
March 4, 1875
Return to U.S. Senate, the Only Former President to Do So
After serving as the U.S. President, he made a unique political comeback by winning a seat in the U.S. Senate. This was a first in American history, as no other former President had ever returned to serve in the Senate. His return to the Senate was a significant event, showing his enduring influence in American politics.
July 31, 1875
Death in Carter County, Tennessee
The 17th U.S. President passed away in his home state, Tennessee. His health had been declining for some time, and he finally succumbed to a stroke. His death marked the end of an era, as he was the last president who served before the Civil War.
Andrew Johnson was the 17th President of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869, right after the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln. Johnson, who was from the South, struggled to reunite the country after the Civil War, and his lenient policies towards the defeated South angered many in the North. He was the first U.S. President to be impeached, but he narrowly avoided removal from office. Despite these challenges, Johnson's presidency saw the ratification of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery. His presidency played a significant role in shaping the Reconstruction era in American history.
Born in a humble log cabin, he was the son of a porter and a laundress. Despite facing poverty and having no formal education, he rose to become the leader of the nation. His birthplace, Raleigh, is now a historic site.
The future U.S. leader tied the knot with Eliza McCardle, a woman known for her intelligence and education. Despite their humble beginnings, this union would play a crucial role in his political career. Eliza helped him improve his reading and writing skills, which greatly influenced his future success.
This was a significant step in his political career. As mayor, he began to make a name for himself, showing leadership skills that would later help him rise to the presidency. This role also allowed him to understand the workings of government on a local level.
This was a significant stepping stone in his political career. As mayor, he showed leadership and dedication, which helped him gain popularity. This role laid the foundation for his future positions in state and national government.
This was a significant step in his political career, marking his first national office. He was known for his strong defense of the common man and his fierce debates. This period laid the groundwork for his future role as President.
This marked the beginning of his tenure as a representative from Tennessee. He served in this role for five years, focusing on issues like land policy and tariffs. His time in the House was a stepping stone to higher political roles.
This election marked a significant step in his political career. As Governor, he worked to improve the state's infrastructure and education system. His leadership style was often controversial, leading to mixed opinions among the citizens of Tennessee.
This event marked a significant step in his political career. As Governor, he worked to improve the state's infrastructure and education system. His leadership style was controversial, often clashing with the state's wealthy planters.
This inauguration marked a significant step in his political career. As a U.S. Senator from Tennessee, he had a key role in shaping national policies. His time in the Senate was marked by intense debates over issues like slavery, which would later lead to the Civil War.
When the Civil War was raging, the Union needed someone to oversee the Southern state of Tennessee, which they had taken control of. They chose a Southern Unionist, who was firm yet fair, to keep things in order. This person had the tough job of maintaining peace, rebuilding the state, and preparing it for re-entry into the Union.
This inauguration marked the start of Johnson's vice-presidential term, serving under President Abraham Lincoln. It was a significant event, as Johnson was the first Vice President from the South during the Civil War. His role was crucial in shaping the country's future during this turbulent period.
After Lincoln was killed, the Vice President had to step up and lead the country. This was a tough job because the Civil War had just ended and the nation was divided. He had to figure out how to bring the North and South together again, which was a big challenge.
The U.S. House of Representatives accused the 17th President of serious misconduct, a move known as impeachment. This was due to his violation of the Tenure of Office Act - he had removed the Secretary of War from his post without Senate's approval. This marked the first time a U.S. President was impeached.
The impeachment trial of the 17th U.S. President was a pivotal moment in American history. Accused of violating the Tenure of Office Act, he narrowly escaped removal from office by just one vote. This event underscored the deep political divisions in the country during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War.
After serving as the U.S. President, he made a unique political comeback by winning a seat in the U.S. Senate. This was a first in American history, as no other former President had ever returned to serve in the Senate. His return to the Senate was a significant event, showing his enduring influence in American politics.
The 17th U.S. President passed away in his home state, Tennessee. His health had been declining for some time, and he finally succumbed to a stroke. His death marked the end of an era, as he was the last president who served before the Civil War.